What symptoms can indicate hyperprolactinemia?
If you suffer from:
- Vision impairment;
- Frequent headaches;
- Feeling tired, depressed, or lacking energy;
- Menstrual cycle irregularities (irregular, prolonged, or completely absent periods);
- Galactorrhea (milk secretion from the breasts without pregnancy or lactation);
- Infertility;
- Decreased libido;
- Sexual dysfunction;
- Gynecomastia (breast enlargement in men);
- These symptoms may be related to hyperprolactinemia (increased prolactin levels).
Why does hyperprolactinemia require a brain MRI?
An MRI of the brain is required to identify the cause of hyperprolactinemia. The Siemens Magnetom Vida 3T, a state-of-the-art digital 3 Tesla MRI machine with artificial intelligence, is available for examination at the New Life Clinic.
What is hyperprolactinemia?
Excessive prolactin production leads to the endocrine condition known as hyperprolactinemia.
Prolactin is produced by the pituitary gland, a small gland in the brain that plays an important role in hormone regulation.
Prolactin's primary purpose is:
- Regulation of lactation and milk production in women
- Regulation of the menstrual cycle in non-pregnant women
- Participation in sperm production in men
When should you consult an endocrinologist?
A consultation to an endocrinologist is required if the blood's prolactin level is elevated. After evaluating the patient's condition, the physician may recommend a contrast-enhanced brain MRI. This study allows:
- Determine whether there is damage to the pituitary gland
- Detect prolactinoma (benign pituitary tumor)
What causes hyperprolactinemia?
The main causes of hyperprolactinemia are:
- Pituitary prolactinoma – a benign tumor that produces excessive prolactin.
- Hypothyroidism – decreased thyroid function, which leads to a lack of thyroid hormones and an increase in prolactin
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) – an endocrine disorder that sometimes causes elevated prolactin levels
- Hypothalamic diseases – The hypothalamus regulates prolactin secretion, so damage or tumor to it can cause hyperprolactinemia.
Why should you get a 3 Tesla MRI scan?
The Siemens Magnetom Vida 3T MRI has the following advantages:
- Highest quality image;
- Reduction of examination duration by 50-80%;
- Wide tunnel, which is comfortable for overweight patients;
- Audio support – it is possible to listen to the desired melody;
- Video support – you can watch the desired video;
- Maximum comfort without the risk of claustrophobia – high level of lighting and ventilation.
How to register for an MRI scan?
The scan is performed every day, including weekends, 24/7.
For detailed information and to make an appointment with a doctor, call us at +995 577 059 900 or +995 322 12 25 25
Address: Digomi, G. Zhvania 7 (formerly Lubliana 29)
Wish you health!
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